2014年10月22日 星期三

Using a post-hoc power analysis, the study is slightly underpowered using cutoff of .80. Effect size is small.

reviewer的意見:

Power: Using a post-hoc power analysis, the study is slightly underpowered using cutoff of .80. Effect size is small.


回應:
Response:
  Cohen recommended to set the type I error α as 0.05 and type II error β as 0.2 (i.e. power=0.8) to present the acceptable possibility of type I and type II error. In our study, we used the data of the 157 patients who completed both the admission and discharge assessments and found effect size of the PDT was 0.4. Using the post-hoc power analysis with set value of type I error α = 0.05, we found that the power was 0.99 (i.e. type II error=0.01) in our study. So the possibilities of making an inferential mistake would be low.

2014年10月21日 星期二

Table 2. Convergent validity, predictive validity, and responsiveness of the PDT

reviewer's comment:


a. The authors present findings only associated with very restricted hypotheses. They often explain only significant findings, without exploring those that are null or not significant. It would be helpful if all data analyzed was presented, e.g., all correlations among variables, at each time point. This allows for more clear interpretation of positive findings and the relationship among variables. The lack of transparency confidence in presented results

以表格回應


Table 2. Convergent validity, predictive validity, and responsiveness of the PDT 


2014年10月18日 星期六

table for demographic data

Characteristic
Patients Who only Completed the Admission, Assessment (n=209)
Patients Who Completed the Admission and Discharge Assessment (n=157)
Patients Who Completed the Admission, Discharge, and One-year follow up Assessment (n=94)

n (%), Mean ± SD
Sex

Male
134 (64%)
104 (66%)
60 (64%)
Female
 75 (36%)
 53 (34%)
34 (36%)
Age (years)
65.6 ± 12.8
61.76 ± 13.9
61.1 ± 14.0
Stroke type

Cerebral hemorrhage
 72 (34%)
59 (38%)
36 (38%)
Cerebral infarction
137 (66%)
95 (62%)
58 (62%)
Affected side

  Right
109 (52%)
80 (51%)
52 (55%)
  Left
 93 (45%)
72 (46%)
41 (44%)
  Bilateral
 7 (3%)
5 (3%)
1 (1%)
Days from onset to admission assessment
21.4 ± 18.0
23.0 ± 20.3
23.4 ± 23.2
Days from onset to discharge assessment
56.9 ± 51.1
51.8 ± 23.9
50.6 ± 25.5
Days of rehabilitation ward stay
33.12 ± 16.2
33.1 ± 14.81
31.2 ± 13.0
Admission PDT score
5.8 ± 2.1
5.9 ± 1.9
5.8 ± 2.0
Admission BI score
36.4 ± 19.7
36.5 ± 20.2
37.9 ± 18.6
Admission MMSE score
20.4 ± 7.8
20.5 ± 7.5
20.4 ± 7.8
Discharge PDT score
N/A
6.6 ± 2.0
6.6 ± 2.2
Discharge BI score
N/A
75.3 ± 19.9
77.1 ± 18.1
Discharge MMSE score
N/A
23.5 ± 6.2
23.2 ± 6.7
One-year follow-up BI score
N/A
N/A
87.5 ± 24.0